February 15, 2005
Dear Representative:
In the coming weeks, Congress will be called upon to adopt a budget
resolution for the United States government, setting priorities for our
nation. These decisions will reflect not only economic policies but
moral choices as well. As President of the United States Conference of
Catholic Bishops, I urge you to give priority attention in the budget to
the needs of poor and vulnerable people both here and abroad.
The nation’s budget priorities should include social investments
that promote the well-being of the poor in our country and around the
world, investments in the health of our nation and the peace of the
world. Preserving an adequate safety net for the poor and vulnerable at
home, protecting refugees fleeing persecution abroad, and promoting
human development in poor countries are fundamental moral obligations of
a responsible society that must be met alongside other priorities like
homeland security and military expenditures.
One of the basic functions of government is to raise sufficient
resources so that it can undertake efforts to promote the common good.
When the basic requirements of human life and dignity for many in our
country and throughout the world go unmet, we must insist that adequate
federal revenues be available to help meet these basic needs. The
deficits, which result from inadequate revenues, can be justified as a
necessary response to serious circumstances. However, if government
continues to spend far more money than it takes in year after year, it
could seriously limit its ability to meet our moral obligations to
respond to basic human needs now and in the future. Any new tax
proposals should be evaluated in that light before being adopted.
Congress should structure a budget that guarantees adequate
funding to assist those trying to escape joblessness or move beyond
welfare, educate their children, gain access to health care, or
overcome hunger and homelessness. Our nation also has international
responsibilities that require increased investments in promoting peace
and security as well as international development. Such investments and
assistance could well improve dramatically our nation's response to
relief, development, and health needs in Africa and other underdeveloped
parts of the world and to provide urgently needed assistance and
protection to refugees.
In January, Pope John Paul II reminded us of our obligation to the
common good: “Each person, in some way, is called to work for the common
good, constantly looking out for the good of others as if it were his
own. This responsibility belongs in a particular way to political
authorities at every level, since they are called to create that sum of
social conditions which permit and foster in human beings the integral
development of their person.” (World Day Of Peace Message, January 2005)
As pastors, we believe that a fundamental moral measure of our
nation’s budget policy is whether it enhances or undermines the lives
and dignity of those most in need. Sadly, political pressure frequently
has left poor children and families missing in the national debate and
without a place at the table. Our nation needs a genuinely bipartisan
commitment to focus on the common good of all and on the special needs
of the poor and vulnerable in particular. These are tough times. There
are few easy choices. But there are some “right” choices. In a time
of war, mounting deficits, and growing needs, our nation’s leaders must
ensure that there are adequate resources to protect people who are poor
and vulnerable both at home and around the world.
Sincerely,
Most Reverend William S. Skylstad
Bishop of Spokane
President
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